Náprstek Museum of Asian, African and American Cultures, Prague

The museum was originally a private institution founded in 1874 by Vojtěch Náprstek in his family's former brewery. Initially established as the Czech Industrial Museum, it later became the Ethnographic Museum after Náprstek's death.

Vojtěch Náprstek, a Czech national revivalist politician, was the founder of the museum. He established it in his former family brewery, which then became known as the Czech Industrial Museum.

Following the death of its founder, Vojtěch Náprstek, the museum transitioned from its initial focus to become the Ethnographic Museum. This marked a shift in its institutional identity and curatorial direction.

During the 19th century, the Náprstek Museum served as a significant cultural and educational hub for the Czech intelligentsia. Its collections were largely shaped by expatriates, travelers, and ethnographers.

A significant portion of the museum's collection originated from its founder, Vojtěch Náprstek, and his associates. These individuals were Czech expatriates, travelers, and ethnographers who contributed artifacts from their journeys.

Since World War II, the museum has specifically focused its exhibitions and collections on non-European cultures. This strategic shift redefined its scope and research interests after the global conflict.

The museum is situated in the historic U Halanku compound, which formerly housed brewing and wine-making operations. This site is located in the Prague Old Town.