This web exhibition details the initial clearing operations at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna following a fire. It showcases photographic documentation from 1945 depicting men, women, and children involved in the arduous task of removing debris. The content also touches upon the challenges of rubble removal due to a lack of transport and the structural risks posed to the cathedral's catacombs.
This detailed presentation focuses on the significant post-war efforts to clear the extensive rubble at St. Stephen's Square in Vienna, beginning ten days after a fire damaged the cathedral on April 23, 1945. The content is supported by photographs taken in 1945, documenting the involvement of men, women, and children in the clearing work. Due to a lack of adequate transportation methods at the time, the removal of the vast amounts of debris was not immediately feasible, leading to the accumulation of large rubble piles in front of the area where the Dom Museum now stands. A formal request was made in May 1946 to address the growing concern over the structural integrity of the catacombs beneath the rubble, as their collapse was a real threat. By 1948, with assistance from the Allied forces, a total of 7,000 tons of rubble were successfully transported away from the massive construction site.
The historical context also includes how these events were portrayed in contemporary cinema, particularly in newsreels shown across Europe. These films, often produced by both Western Allies and the Soviet Union, emphasized the technical prowess and bravery of the cameramen while notably omitting any mention of the destruction itself. The fact that the building was a Gothic cathedral was only identified in coverage aimed at a Polish audience, but even then, the visible consequences of the war on the city and the cathedral were largely downplayed or ignored.