Experience Van Gogh's Artistic Journey: Three New Paintings at Rijksmuseum Amsterdam
The Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam has announced the significant addition of three Vincent van Gogh paintings to its collection, placed on long-term loan from the P. and N. de Boer Foundation. These works, which represent different periods in the artist’s life, will allow visitors to trace the development of Van Gogh's distinctive style.
Discover Van Gogh's Artistic Evolution
Beginning March 25, 2024, visitors can see "View of Amsterdam from Central Station" (1885), "Riverbank with Trees" (1887), and "Wheat Field" (1888) displayed together. This arrangement, presented alongside a Van Gogh self-portrait already part of the Rijksmuseum's holdings, offers a comprehensive look at the celebrated painter's evolving art.
One of the newly loaned pieces, "View of Amsterdam from Central Station," carries a special historical link to the museum itself. Van Gogh reportedly painted this particular Amsterdam scene in 1885, on the morning he intended to visit the then-recently opened Rijksmuseum. Niels de Boer commented on the unique significance of this painting, noting it is likely the first Van Gogh work depicting Amsterdam to have crossed the Rijksmuseum’s threshold, making its current return particularly meaningful.
Taco Dibbits, General Director of the Rijksmuseum, expressed gratitude for the loan. He emphasized the important role that the Rijksmuseum's collection played in Van Gogh’s artistic growth.
Van Gogh's Inspiration in Amsterdam
In October 1885, Van Gogh traveled from Nuenen to Amsterdam with the specific intention of visiting the Rijksmuseum. He was profoundly moved by the masterpieces he encountered there. While paintings by Frans Hals, such as "Militia Company of District XI," left an impression, it was Rembrandt's "The Jewish Bride" that deeply captivated him. Van Gogh famously described Rembrandt as a poet, conveying a strong desire to spend two weeks in front of the painting.
During this Amsterdam visit, Van Gogh brought his painting materials and quickly captured the "View of Amsterdam from Central Station," depicting the Singel canal and the Cupola Church. This work is one of only a few cityscapes the artist painted during that period.
A Glimpse into Changing Styles
The recently acquired paintings vividly illustrate the dramatic shifts in Van Gogh’s artistic technique and palette over time. Following his early period in Nuenen and Amsterdam, Van Gogh moved to Antwerp and then Paris to refine his artistic skills. It was in Paris in 1887 that he painted "Riverbank with Trees." This work shows a clear departure from his earlier style, featuring short brushstrokes and bright, crisp colors that reflect the modern compositional approaches he explored while interacting with other artists in the city.
By 1888, seeking warmer colors and a change from city life, Van Gogh relocated to Arles. During the summer of that year, he became fascinated by the region's yellow wheat fields, creating a series of views, including the "Wheat Field" now on display at the Rijksmuseum.
The P. and N. de Boer Foundation Collection
These significant works come from the private collection of Pieter de Boer and Nellie Pressburger, which was later transferred to the P. and N. de Boer Foundation. The de Boer family’s art dealership, established in Amsterdam in 1921, initially focused on 17th-century art but also provided a platform for contemporary artists through exhibitions. Pieter de Boer and Nellie Pressburger developed a particular interest in Vincent van Gogh, ultimately assembling a collection that included three of his paintings and five drawings.
The Rijksmuseum is appreciative of all forms of support it receives, including government funding, contributions from the business sector, and the generosity of funding organizations and private donors, all of which are crucial for the museum’s continued operations.
To explore more cultural highlights in the city or plan your next visit, Musemap (musemap.art) can help you browse all museums in Amsterdam or discover what's on at various venues.
