This exhibition explores the diverse range of fabrics, colors, and textures that characterized the Belle Époque period, a time of artistic renewal and societal transformation in Europe. It delves into the evolution of textiles in fashion, from winter woolens to summer silks, reflecting the era's opulence and changing aesthetic sensibilities.
The 'Los tejidos de la sala Belle Époque' exhibition offers a detailed journey through the textile landscape of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a period known in Spain as "Fin de siglo" or Belle Époque. This era, marked by artistic renovation, saw significant influence on fashion and design. The exhibition highlights the fabrics, both for winter and summer wear, and the rich palette of colors that were protagonists during this time, ranging from warm and cheerful tones to elegant pastels. It discusses the global artistic movements like Art Nouveau, Modern Style, and Jugendstil, and their impact on the visual culture, particularly in fashion, citing designers like Jeanne Paquin and Paul Poiret, as well as the influential work of Mariano Fortuny y Madrazo.
The exhibition details specific types of winter fabrics such as buriel, amazona, and various woolens, alongside summer materials like fine satins, muslins, tulles, and silks. It also touches upon the use of lace, embroidery, and luxurious materials like gold and silver brocades, reflecting the era's penchant for display and intricate craftsmanship. The text further details the color trends of the period, from pale lilacs and swan whites to bolder hues that emerged later in the decade, and their application in dresses and accessories. The influence of sportswear and specific literary works on fashion choices of the time is also noted, providing a comprehensive look at the textiles and aesthetics of the Belle Époque.