This exhibition explores the portrayal of Africans in Polish press photography between 1955 and 1989. It examines how the People's Republic of Poland (PRL) sought to present itself as a welcoming place for Africans through media, highlighting themes of friendship, revolution, and everyday life.
The exhibition 'Afro PRL. Wizerunek Afrykanów w polskiej fotografii prasowej 1955–1989' delves into the visual representation of Africans in Polish media during the communist era. It investigates the narrative constructed by the Polish government and press, aiming to portray the PRL as a favorable environment for Africans studying, working, and living in the country. The exhibition covers significant periods such as the World Festival of Youth and Students in 1955, the "Year of Africa" in 1960, and student life in the 1980s.
Curated by Bartosz Nowicki, the exhibition draws from daily press archives, private collections of Africans (including Mamadou Diouf), and archival footage from language courses for foreigners. It highlights the political context, including the PRL's alignment with Soviet policy towards newly independent African nations and its efforts to increase socialist influence. The number of African students in Poland grew significantly, from a handful in the 1950s to two thousand by the late 1970s. The exhibition is divided into five thematic sections: Delegates, Students, Revolutionaries, Citizens, and Comrades, illustrating the multifaceted ways Africans were depicted, ranging from valued friends and political allies to exotic curiosities.